flawopen.com/SQL Injection in PHP/mysqli vs PDO

mysqli vs. PDO: which is safer against SQL injection?

Reference page — draft, pending review
Short answer

Neither is inherently safer — both are equally safe when used with prepared statements and bound parameters. The safety comes from parameterization, not from which library you pick.

Where they actually differ

PDO supports multiple databases; mysqli is MySQL-only

This is a portability distinction, not a security one — PDO's driver abstraction doesn't add extra safety over mysqli's prepared statements.

PDO supports named placeholders; mysqli only positional

PDO lets you write :id instead of just ?, which can make complex queries more readable — a readability advantage, not a safety one, since positional placeholders in mysqli are equally safe when used correctly.

Both have unsafe usage patterns available

Building a query string with concatenation and passing it to either library's non-prepared execute method (mysqli_query() or PDO::query() without parameters) is equally vulnerable in both — the library doesn't protect you if you don't use its parameterized API.

The actual decision criteria

Pick based on whether you need multi-database portability (PDO) or you're MySQL-only and want mysqli's MySQL-specific features — not based on security, since both are safe when used correctly and both are exactly as vulnerable when misused.

References